Mental Health Care in Elderly Patient- Free-Samples for Students

Question: Talk about the Mental Health Care in Elderly Patient. Answer: There are number of mental issue which are normal in more seasoned grown-ups and this incorporate melancholy, tension issue, dementia, incoherence, schizophrenia and in extraordinary cases self destruction (Cole Dendukuri 2013). Notwithstanding, most of the psychological issue referenced above don't really happens because of maturing. Exploration recommends that 18 to 37 percent of the more established grown-ups experience the ill effects of gloom during the later piece of their life (Inouye et al. 2014). The more established individuals will in general give need on their physical inconveniences and decline to recognize that they really feel incredibly discouraged or pitiful. They feel that there is a shame related with the conversation of emotional well-being conditions (Bridle et al. 2012). In any case, the outcomes of mental issue are negative including practical incapacity, hamper in the personal satisfaction and upset recovery (Taylor 2014). Mental turmoil if not treatment on ti me may prompt the age of some complex physical infection and consequently the old patients are in an incredible need to both mental help, prosperity there and strong consideration (Barry Edgman-Levitan 2012). The pathophysiology of the psychological issue is mind boggling. The foremost neurotic impression of the improvement of the psychological sickness is the development of the extracellular amyloid plaques alongside intracellular neurofibrillary tangles. This blockage in the synapses is additionally went with synaptic degeneration, aneuploidy and hippocampal loss of neurons. These plaques and tangles lead to the age of a few side effects of psychological instability. The significant indications of the psychological issue incorporate loss of memory, challenges in intuition or concentrating, absence of critical thinking aptitudes and trouble in conveying or language issue (Deacon 2013). Out of the few psychological maladjustments, dementia is for the most part regular in old individuals. The significant side effects get reflected influenced late 50s and the seriousness increments with the age. An individual with dementia may likewise encounter unexpected emotional episodes, pitches fits a nd disconnected conduct. Psychological sickness of the more seasoned grown-ups, if not rewarded on a pressing premise may take an extreme shape. Be that as it may, the weight of psychological maladjustment is borne by persistent, yet additionally by their carers, both as far as casual and expert. The pathophysiology of the dysfunctional behavior shows that the psychological sickness causes misery so as to give viable consideration to the more seasoned grown-up patients with psychological sickness, I will incline toward energizer like particular serotonin re-take-up inhibitors (SSRIs). SSRIs is has nearly low reactions and thus increasingly appropriate for the treatment of more established patients as they are progressively helpless against unfavorable impacts (Pehrson et al. 2013). Legitimate yet powerful treatment of sadness causes improvement in the personal satisfaction both the patients and parental figures and furthermore lessens the odds of submitting suicides (Pehrson et al. 2013). The psychological issue are either the result of the some substantial ailment or may in the long run lead to the advancement of the equivalent. Not many of the most widely recognized substantial malady that are related with psychological instability among the more established grown-ups are Cardiac issues (usually coronary illness), Diabetes mellitus, Parkinson, Alzheimer, Cancer, Primary incessant polyarthritis (Kessler et al. 2012). So my comprehension of the related pathophysiology of the psychological wellness infection says that the patient focused of dysfunctional behavior ought not exclusively be coordinated towards the metal entanglements. I will consolidate convenient examination and investigation of the indications of the related physical sicknesses in the evaluation practice. One of the main sources of psychological instability (for the most part sadness) among the more established grown-ups is absence of public activity and backing from the family. So the myself, as a medical caretaker or a guardian will rehearse broad correspondence methodology so as to give them social help and retaliate against the depression. Exploration proposes satisfactory social and passionate help is related with a diminished helplessness of mental and physical disease alongside bleakness (Clark et al. 2012). Grown-ups with psychological sickness are generally incredibly disillusioned with their life so as to advance their prosperity, I will watch normal guiding project. Advising project will incorporate psychological conduct treatment, smaller than normal mental state assessment device and General Practitioner Assessment of Cognition Score or GPCOG Screening Test (Clark et al. 2012). Such treatment or test are found to advance individual quality/self regarded, improve believing are focus related issues alongside disposition swings (Gould et al. 2012). Steady consideration is the key segment for more established grown-ups with dysfunctional behavior. Strong consideration is characterizes as the consideration offered convey to improve the personal satisfaction of the patients. The central objective of the steady consideration is to offer help to the mental and otherworldly issues of the patients alongside urging them to take medications and battle the reactions which are related with physiological entanglements (Lloyd et al. 2014). The steady consideration is characterized as a broad of palliative consideration so the more established grown-ups with mental scatters like dementia or tension gets great quality yet comprehensive consideration that have no effect between the divisions of value care and noteworthy fix from the hour of infection conclusion until and past, death (Lloyd et al. 2014). As an attendant I accept that the individual intricacy related with the more seasoned grown-ups with dysfunctional behavior must be grasped with outright commitment and excitement. By means of offering such committed help, I will attempt to improve the nature of lives of both the patients just as their carers. Steady Care Plan Natural Mental Social Profound Moral and Legal Quality treatment dependent on the geneticback up of the sickness (Cotelli et al. 2012) Legitimate hereditary guiding (Cotelli et al. 2012) Broad audit of the way of life factors Legitimate affirmation and backing towards the profound musings (Cotelli et al. 2012) Concentrate on the individual arranged consideration place (Cotelli et al. 2012) Decrease of the organic hazard factors related with psychological wellness like cardiovascular sickness (Cotelli et al. 2012) Legitimate passionate help to the patient experiencing despondency and dementia (Cotelli et al. 2012) Audit and examination of the natural hazard factors, for example, chance related with meandering conduct (Cotelli et al. 2012) Help in watching explicit strict practices (Cotelli et al. 2012) Giving appropriate clinical conclusion (Cotelli et al. 2012) Accordingly from the above paper it tends to be reasoned that psychological well-being issue among the more established grown-ups isn't significantly because of the physical confusion and frequently stays untreated or unrecognized. I as an attendant in the older consideration area will advance the methodology of strong consideration, prosperity care to improve the general emotional wellness reinforcement of these patients. Additionally, I will likewise think about the pathophysiology to treat or handle the malady as needs be. Reference List Barry, M.J. Edgman-Levitan, S., 2012, Shared choice makingthe zenith of patient-focused consideration, New England Journal of Medicine,vol. 366, no. 9, pp.780-81. Harness, C., Spanjers, K., Patel, S., Atherton, N.M. Sheep, S.E., 2012, Effect of activity on melancholy seriousness in more established individuals: efficient audit and meta-examination of randomized controlled preliminaries, The British Journal of Psychiatry,vol. 201, no. 3, pp.180-85. Clark, F., Jackson, J., Carlson, M., Chou, C.P., Cherry, B.J., Jordan-Marsh, M., Knight, B.G., Mandel, D., Blanchard, J., Granger, D.A. Wilcox, R.R., 2012, Effectiveness of a way of life intercession in advancing the prosperity of autonomously living more seasoned individuals: consequences of the Well Elderly 2 Randomized Controlled Trial, J Epidemiol Community Health,vol. 66, no. 9, pp.782-90. Cole, M.G. Dendukuri, N., 2013. Hazard factors for melancholy among older network subjects: an efficient audit and meta-examination, American Journal of Psychiatry,vol. 160, no. 6, pp.1147-56. Cotelli, M., Manenti, R. Zanetti, O., 2012, Reminiscence treatment in dementia: A survey, Maturitas,vol. 72, no. 3, pp.203-05. Minister, B.J., 2013, The biomedical model of mental issue: A basic examination of its legitimacy, utility, and consequences for psychotherapy research, Clinical Psychology Review,vol. 33, no. 7, pp.846-61. Gould, R.L., Coulson, M.C. Howard, R.J., 2012, Cognitive conduct treatment for melancholy in more established individuals: a meta?analysis and meta?regression of randomized controlled preliminaries, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,vol. 60, no. 10, pp.1817-30. Inouye, S.K., Westendorp, R.G. Saczynski, J.S., 2014, Delirium in older individuals, The Lancet,vol. 383, no. 9920, pp.911-22. Kessler, R.C., Petukhova, M., Sampson, N.A., Zaslavsky, A.M. Wittchen, H.U., 2012, Twelve?month and lifetime pervasiveness and lifetime bleak danger of uneasiness and disposition issue in the United States, International diary of strategies in mental research,vol. 21, no. 3, pp.169-84. Lloyd-Williams, M., Abba, K. Crowther, J., 2014. Strong and palliative consideration for patients with interminable dysfunctional behavior including dementia, Current supposition in steady and palliative care,vol. 8, no. 3, pp.303-07. Pehrson, A.L., Leiser, S.C., Gulinello, M., Dale, E., Li, Y., Waller, J.A. Sanchez, C., 2015, Treatment of intellectual brokenness in significant burdensome disordera audit of the preclinical proof for adequacy of specific serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and the multimodal-acting stimulant vortioxetine, European diary of pharmacology,vol. 753, pp.19-31. Taylor, W.D., 2014, Depression in the older, New England diary of medicine,vol. 371, no

Shakespeare †Do you Agree Free Essays

Shakespeare Is considered to have made a larger number of commitments to the English language more than some other source. He utilized 17 677 expressions of which he made 1 700 words. Meeting Amazement Bloody Bump Critic Eventful Generous Invulnerable Laughable Majestic Road Spark Submerge Suspicious Once more into the penetrate Break the Ice Clothes make the man Every canine will have his day Fair play Heart of gold Mind’s eye The course of genuine romance never did run smooth Wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve Do You Agree? Has human instinct continued as before? What twentieth century circumstances and issues couldn't be introduced in Shakespeare? I accept there are numerous motivations to accept that Shakespeare is as yet pertinent today, UT that doesn’t important imply that human instinct has continued as before. We will compose a custom article test on Shakespeare †Do you Agree? or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now Today, we are substantially more tolerating of each other than back in the Elizabethan Era. At the point when one does one not socially adequate out in the open, we don't oust them or send them to their demise. In the event that one doesn't satisfy us, we do through away their deepest desires, and end their vocation. What we do is care for each other and give them regard. Without a doubt, our tendency for feeling feelings and how they may cause us to respond have continued as before, however that is a characteristic part of being human; we have movements and feelings produce results on us, however how we manage those feelings and how we treat the others that impact us have changed. There are numerous twentieth century circumstances and issues that couldn't be introduced in Shakespeare, yet not even a circumstance, yet how the circumstance streams out and happens. We have an increasingly present day method of managing clashes, as opposed to sending each other to their demise. We utilize our innovation and information and our cutting edge laws. I accept that people are as yet the equivalent, yet in a totally different way. Step by step instructions to refer to Shakespeare †Do you Agree?, Papers

Down Syndrome Essay -- Biology Biological Medical Essays

Down Syndrome They used to be classified Mongoloids, an ethnic affront authored by John Langdon Down, an English doctor during the nineteenth century. Be that as it may, presently they are known as individuals, people with a condition known as Down disorder. (3). It wasn't until the 1960s that Jerome Lejeune and Patricia Jacobs found the reason for Down condition (likewise called trisomy 21). Be that as it may, with mechanical headways inside established researchers, increasingly more data has been accumulated about the condition that effects around one in each one thousand kids conceived the world over. (4). Research shows that Down disorder is a hereditary condition brought about by certain chromosomal variations from the norm. Chromosomes inside cells are made out of proteins and hereditary data as DNA. Human cells typically contain 23 sets of chromosomes to make a sum of 46 chromosomes in every phone. At the point when sex cells (eggs and sperm) isolate through the procedure of meiosis, one cell parts into two sections with the goal that every one of the subsequent cells just has 23 chromosomes, as opposed to 46. In any case, numerous blunders can happen during cell division. During meiosis, the chromosomes should part and go to various territories of the phone. This progression during the time spent meiosis is called disjunction. In any case, once in a while during cell division, a chromosome won't confine and it will remain with its pair chromosome. This outcomes in one of the new cells having 24 chromosomes and the other having just 22 chromosomes. A mistake, for example, this is c alled nondisjunction. On the off chance that a cell with this blunder mates with an ordinary cell, the treated egg will wind up with a lopsided number of chromosomes. (3). In the occasion of Down disorder, 95 percent of all cases are brought about by nondisjunction, and 90 p... ... a few cells, scientists draw nearer and closer every year to finding the secret of trisomy 21. With each new turn of events, and with expanded instruction and research, the personal satisfaction improves for the individuals who, in the no so distant past, were banished from society for being extraordinary from others. Web Sources: 1)Prenatal Screening for Down Syndrome, http://www.ds-health.com/prenatal.htm 2)Comprehensive Speech and Language Treatment for Infants, Toddlers, and Children with Down Syndrome, http://www.ds-health.com/speech.htm 3)Trisomy 21: The Story of Down Syndrome, http://www.ds-health.com/trisomy.htm 4)Down Syndrome: Background Information, http://www.nas.com/downsyn/faq1.html 5)About Down Syndrome, http://www.ndss.org/aboutds/aboutds.html#PPgenetic 6)About Down Syndrome http://www.ndss.org/aboutds/aboutds.html#PPmedical

Fundamental of Management for the Technical Professional - Free Essay Example

Fundamental of Management for the Technical Professional Spring 2014 All answers should be clear and concise; about 1 à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" 2 paragraphs per answer. Use proper punctuation and check spelling. Use your own words for your answers and cite any sources with proper citations. Any sentence within an answer that is not original and not cited will receive a 0 on that answer. Upload answers to Blackboard by Friday, May 7, 2014, 11:59pm. Graduate Students: Please answer 5 questions from the FOM section and 5 questions from the AITL section. Undergrad Students: Please answer 3 questions from the FOM section and 3 questions from the AITL section. FOM Define organizational behavior and describe its goals. Organizational behavior is a field of study that is concerned specifically with the actions of people at work. It focuses primarily on two areas, individual behavior and group behavior. Individual behavior includes topics such as attitudes, personality, perception, learning, and motivation. Group behavior includes norms, roles, team building, leadership, and conflict. Organizational behavior is normally used as a tool to understand how people behave in an organization The goals of organizational behavior are to explain, predict, and influence behavior. Managers need to be able to explain why employees engage in some behaviors rather than others Predict how employees will respond to various actions the manager might take, and Influence how employees behave. Identify and describe three traits associated with leadership. There are in all seven traits associated with leadership, which are as follow: Drive, Desire to lead, Honesty and Integrity, Self-confidence, Intelligence, Job-relevant Knowledge, Extraversion. Among all I would describe the three traits, which I think, are most important and they are explained below: Honesty and integrity: Leaders build trusting relationships with followers by being truthful, or no deceitful, and by showing high consistency between word and deed. Self-confidence: Followers look to leaders for an absence of self-doubt. Leaders, therefore, need to show self-confidence in order to convince followers of the rightness of their goals and decisions. Intelligence: Leaders need to be intelligent enough to gather, synthesize, and interpret large amounts of information, and they need to be able to create visions, solve problems, and make correct decisions. Describe how managers might motivate professional workers. There is a different needs and expectations of professional workers compare to Non-professional in their jobs. Professional workers have a strong and long-term commitment to their job. They use to learn more and more knowledge to keep their job and work and they work with full dedication without defining their working schedule as 5 days a week. Professional workers are not motivated by money or by any raise in their job; tackling new problems and finding solutions motivate them. When managers praised their work and dedication they himself got motivated and works more efficiently in other words they get motivated by their work and value of support. They simply values challenging work, problem solving and supports. Different professional haves different values of motivation which managers needs to understand to motivate them. Discuss the three sets of variables that have been found to stimulate innovation. Structural Variable: Organic structures, Abundant resources, High interunit ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¨communication, Minimal time pressure, Work and nonwork support. Human resource variable: High commitment to training and developmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ High job security à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Creative people Cultural variable: ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¨Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Acceptance of ambiguityÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¨Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Tolerance of the impractical à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Low external controlsÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¨Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Tolerance of risksÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¨Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Tolerance of conflictÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¨Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Focus on endsÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¨Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Open-system focusÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¨Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Positive feedback. A. Structural Variables Affect Innovation First, organic structures positively influence innovation. They are lower in work specialization, have fewer rules, and are more decentralized than mechanistic structures; they facilitate the flexibility, adaptation, and cross-fertilization that make the adoption of innovations easier. Second, easy availability of plentiful resources provides a key building block for innovation. An abundance of resources allows management to afford to purchase innovations, bear the cost of instituting innovations, and absorb failures. Frequent inter-unit communication helps to break down possible barriers to innovation by facilitating interaction across departmental lines. 3M, for instance, is highly decentralized and takes on many of the characteristics of small, organic organizations. B. Cultural variable Affect Innovation Innovative organizations tend to have similar cultures. They encourage experimentation. They reward both successes and failures. They celebrate mistakes. An innovative culture is likely to have the following seven characteristics: Acceptance of ambiguity. Tolerance of the impractical. Low external controls. Tolerance of risk. Mistakes are treated as learning opportunities. Tolerance of conflict. Focus on ends rather than on means. Open systems focus. C. Human Resource Variables Affect Innovation Innovative organizations actively promote the training and development of their members so that their knowledge remains current, offer their employees high job security to reduce the fear of getting fired for making mistakes, and encourage individuals to become champions of change. Once a new idea is developed, champions of change actively and enthusiastically promote the idea, build support, overcome resistance, and ensure that the innovation is implemented. Research finds that champions have common personality characteristics: extremely high self-confidence, persistence, energy, and a tendency to take risks. Champions also display characteristics associated with dynamic leadership. They inspire and energize others. They are also good at gaining the commitment of others to support their mission. Champions have jobs that provide considerable decision-making discretion. Discuss why people resist change due to the fear of losing possessions or status. Include an example to support your answer. It is clearly stated fact that people resist changes in their profession and their workplace. There can be many reasons behind this like losing profession, their status, position, reputation are some major reasons. People use to resist change as they already have given lots of efforts and experience to their work. They have worked for day and night, invested lots of money and energy and respect. They canà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t easily loose this all in a matter of time. And as a professional I think they are doing right. For example: Long year back there was no such technologies which can compute the work in just a fraction of seconds and at that time people use to work and get success in their profession. But now a days if people are not familiar with technology then they have a fear of loosing job and status. So they use to learn and improve their skills to remain on there position at workplace. AITL Are IT applications an asset or an expense? In my point of view IT applications, can be asset or can be expense, if IT application helps any organization to grow its infrastructure and technology along with its platform in which it works then it will be taken as an asset. And these days many new applications and newer versions of present application are introducing, which are to buy by the organization to improve and grow, then those it application will be consider as an expense for organization. As organization will buy the newer and improved versions of application and they have also bought the older one too. I have seen an example in book AITL, which is like hardwareà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s are taken as asset where as technologies like software are taken to be expenses. What processes need to be in place to effectively establish IT project priorities? To have any successful project, the project must be taken care of concept like Planning, Organizing, controlling and leading, which are know to be effective process in fundamental management. Planning is said to defining schedule, goals and task of the project. Organizing defines as work and task allocation to team members, like what tasks are to be perform and who will perform those tasks. Controlling is defined to monitor and checking for the jobs are going in the right direction and getting things done in right manner. Leading can be said as the proper utilization of tools and resources during the project and to achieve the desired goals. In my thinking planning, organizing and controlling are the most important roles to accomplish any IT project. Planning in such a way that successful project can be achieved in desired time and budget. Organizing peoples, tools, budget and resources to generate the best possible result. Controlling can be done at the time of completion of ea ch task and to check that the output at the end of task is same as it was planned. This monitoring is needed on every single task of project to have a successful project. What should be the ideal ratio of maintenance to new application? It completely depends on what type of organization we are talking; if it is a professional IT organization then they have to design new technologies and application for the growth, but if it not a IT organization then that organization can buy and maintain new application from market. But for a Non-IT organization it will be costly to maintain application. Lets take an example of IVK, this organization is a financial based company and has to maintain certain records and data in their database. That is the reason they have to invest near about 20% for new technologies and application. Where as a company apple, they especially need new innovation to grow their business. They have to invest near about 70% of their budget on RD department to generate new application. So I can say IT organization has to keep 70-30 ratios and where as non-IT organization has to 20-80 ratio. Would Barton make a good next CEO for IVK? In what ways might he differ from past leadership? In my thinking after going through the book, Barton can never be a good CEO, as he was sensitive and over friendly with the employees of IVK, which can be considered as black spot on him for CEO position. He was great on position of CIO at the time of crisis. And the present CEO William was good at CEO position during the issue he handles well. Some of the decisions, which were made by William, were instant and spontaneously taken of firing which is a plus point for William. But if we consider Barton as CEO than decision-making could not have that effective, as he could have think before taking such an action. By the decision of William IVK has recovered really fast. In other words William believes in result and Barton believes in process and this personality differences, I think Barton could not be a good CEO for IVK but he can be a good COO. Which job offer should Barton accept? I think Barton was not having three choices, he was considering to leave IVK. He was having two choices one is go with kid and other with Bob Goldman. In my thinking Barton should go with Bob offers, as he was the inspiration of JIM and giving a position of COO. Bob and KID both were also offering Barton a huge amount of salary, so it wonà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t be considered as reason. KID offered Barton CIO position but in my thinking Barton works good at COO position, as he was confident of what he is doing. After going thru the book we all know he was a confuse person at CIO position. So, I think Barton should have taken BOB Goldman offer and work in a manner as he like.

Distinction Between State and Government - 1788 Words

Introduction The state and government are distinguished in terms of functions, structures, duties, composition and the nature of their powers. The state is permanent, whilst government changes, altered or modified and even overthrown. The state employs bureaucrats who employed based on merit and who are politically neutral to conduct its business whilst government consists of elected officials who represent partisan sympathies. The state is more extensive than the government. The state is characterized by state institutions, exercise of legitimacy, territorial association and sovereignty whilst government is composed of three arms namely legislature, executive and judiciary. However the state and government are interrelated as the†¦show more content†¦On the other hand the government has power to make laws for the state even without the consent of the people thus it has absolute and final legal authority over all matters and is not subject to any power outside itself according to Khan an d mc Niven (1999:29). For example laws such as Public order Security Act (POSA) enforced by the government without seeking the consent of the people. Therefore, state and government are different in terms of the nature of their powers as each has its own specific powers different from the other. Nevertheless, state and government are differentiated as the state is characterized by sovereignty, state institutions, legitimacy and territorial association whilst government is characterized by the three arms namely legislature, executive and judiciary respectively. According to Heywood (2000:39), contends through sovereignty the state exercises absolute and unrestricted power in that it stands above all other associations and groups in society. Hobbes for this reason portrayed the state as a â€Å"Leviathian† a gigantic monster. State institutions are recognizably â€Å"public† in contrast to the private institutions of civil society. The state bodies are responsible for making and enforcing collective decisions in society and are funded ate the public expense. For example in Zimbabwe the police, army and courts are funded by the state for them to function fully. Due to legitimacy state decisions are usually accepted as binding on theShow MoreRelatedDistinction Betw een State and Government1773 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction The state and government are distinguished in terms of functions, structures, duties, composition and the nature of their powers. The state is permanent, whilst government changes, altered or modified and even overthrown. 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After reading Both Thomas paine’s: common sense and The Social Contract I noticed that both of these pieces of text touched on the subjects of society and government and the distinctions between them as well as the effect they have on culture and theRead MoreThe Declaration Of Independence And The Unit ed States Government Essay1582 Words   |  7 Pagesroles that the United States government undertakes, and principle among these roles is the role of protector. The United States government (hereafter referred to as â€Å"government†) is charged with protecting its citizens from dangers, both foreign and domestic. The Declaration of Independence is the first to highlight the government’s role as protector by stating that all people have the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, and â€Å"to secure these rights, Governments are instituted amongRead MoreKant s Views On Freedom Essay1302 Words   |  6 PagesKant’s An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment? 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The Analysis And Exploitation Of Geo Data - 1125 Words

INTRODUCTION â€Å"Today, many areas of our lives are digitized. The amount of data we generate has increased enormously and our every step can be tracked by the Internet, our smartphone or other mobile devices. The growing number of ways in which data can be stored and analyzed is threatening our privacy. However, with the current social and political climates we can expect little support on holding manufacturers and developers to their defined privacy regulations. As a society we must demand from these that our right to privacy is upheld and that consent for sharing our information is being sought.† THE ISSUE AT HAND â€Å"The fact that mobile devices are increasingly equipped with GPS sensors and that their market shares are on the raise has led to a completely new problem: the analysis and exploitation of geo-data. This exploitation has become possible because the functionality of smartphones can be enhanced through downloadable applications. Today’s indisputable availability of geo-data and the possibility to allocate individual devices to specific persons allows advertisers and investigative authorities to enter a new dimension when it comes to profiling – a field that promises high profits over the next few years (Working Party, 2011). Yet, users have little awareness of the consequences these profiling processes entail; on the other hand, many perceive their basic right to privacy as something negligible (Lyon, 2003). However, manufacturers and service providers rarelyShow MoreRelatedComponents Of Sustainable Water Resources Management Essay1396 Words   |  6 PagesCompone nts of Sustainable Water Resources Management ï‚ · Data Base Improvement ï‚ · Modelling Technology ï‚ · Sustainability Criteria ï‚ · Spatial Analysis Procedure ï‚ · Decision Support Systems Data Base Improvement Availability of reliable data on hydro-climatic patterns, water demands, spatial and temporal characteristics of surface water and sub-surface water bodies is essential for sustainable development of available water resources. Demand management and adaptation are essential components for improvingRead MoreWhy has Cambodia Remained So Poor Essay570 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction Cambodia is located in the South East Asia region, bordered by Thailand, Laos, Vietnam and the Gulf of Thailand. Currently it ranks 138 on the UNDP data set, in terms of Human Development, with a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.543 as of 2012. 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Marketing Mix Management Ttheoretical Framework †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Marketing Mix Management Ttheoretical Framework. Answer: Introduction The Coca-Cola Company is currently the leading foods and Beverage Company in the world basing this ranking from revenue. The organization has managed to maintain this position for a long time, mainly because of its highly appropriate and beneficial operations in the nation. One major challenge that the organization faces in its operations and with its products is caused by the main health issue of obesity that significantly impacts the United States. This challenge occurs because some of the products of the organizations have a high content of calories, which make them significantly inappropriate and less preferred by many individuals. Due to this reason, the Coca-Cola Company recently responded by establishing the Coke Zero product, which is a refreshment drink that is created with products that have significantly less calorie content. The organization has also recently announced its plans of changing the product and replacing it with the new Coca-Cola Zero sugar brand. The paper an alyses the marketing strategies that the Coca-Cola Company has put in place, to market its new product and explain the rationale for replacing its previous coke zero product (Kumar, 2008). The Coca-Cola Zero Sugar product is one of the most recent Coca-Cola company brands to be introduced in the market. The drink is a replacement of the recently famous coke zero brands that were initially sold to the targeted group of individuals. The Coca-Cola Company recently explained that the drink is created with similar ingredients but has increased a sweetened flavor without any sugar in it. The company also ensured that it incorporated the Coca-Cola taste in the drink thus ensuring that all individuals obtained the product. Currently, this product can be purchased from the majority of the Coca-Cola stores within the United States, and it will be available for all individuals in shops after successful distribution of the drink takes place (Codita, 2010). The Coca-Cola Company Business Environment The Coca-Cola Company is as explained earlier the leading organization regarding revenue in the whole world. This makes the organization placed in an appropriate position within the market, beginning from the organizations market share to the number of markets where it has managed to expand and offer its products in. Due to this reason, the organization has an appropriate and good business operating environment. It, however, faces the threat of another significantly large organization in this category, which is also the second largest in the industry. This organization is known as the PepsiCo Company. The organization also targets similar customers to the ones that the Coca-Cola company targets and thus for that reason, there is a stiff competition between these two major organizations. Apart from PepsiCo, the organization also face competition from other local beverage organizations in the markets where it has expanded its operations. These are the organizations that produce local d rinks to the local people, and thus instead of customers purchasing products from the organization, they consider making the local company purchases. With this regard, therefore competition by these organizations is also a significant factor that helps to establish an environment for the organization (Coca-Cola Journey, 2017). The Main Target Market for the Company is the individuals that are significantly concerned about the content of calories that they take into their bodies through the foods and drinks that they consume on a daily basis. Calories have led to a large number of individuals attaining the condition of obesity, especially in the United States where the number of individuals with the condition and those at risk of this condition is significantly high. Due to this reason, many individuals have attained the concern of some calories that they consume in their bodies, an aspect that can be utilized to prevent them from obtaining this condition. These are the individuals that seek drinks with significantly fewer amounts of calories to refresh themselves with. It is for these individuals that the Coca-Cola Company obtained the need to develop and offer the Coca-Cola zero sugar product in the market. These individuals are thus the main target market for this product (Coca-Cola, 2017). Marketing Mix theory Explanation The marketing mix is the model through which many organizations utilize to market their products and enhance success in their marketing strategies. The marketing mix model has four main contents which include the product, the price, promotion, and placement. The product of concern is the new Coca-Cola Zero Sugar product offered by the Coca-Cola Company. This product has some basic benefits which are the main reason why it is more preferred over other products. The first benefit is the fact that it provides refreshments to individuals that take it. It also has the pleasant taste of Coca-Cola drinks which is the taste that majority of the individuals seek to obtain. The drink also does not contain calories thus making it one of the healthiest drinks that also refresh people. It currently appears in red icon Coca-Cola branded bottles, an aspect that helps people associate the drink with the Coca-Cola brand easily. It is packaged in bottles and content of different millimeters like all other Coca-Cola products. Being a beverage product, there are no warranty aspects or after sale services. The organization however accept any criticism or customer feedback on aspects like tastes and preferences. This product is of the narrow drinking class, since it helps to satisfy the need for people refreshments. Since the product was recently introduced into the market, I consider its life cycle to be at the initial stage. This implies that in this stage, marketing strategies should be intensified. The organization has utilized a branding strategy of describing the product contents to the consumers and also associating the brand to the general Coca-Cola brand that is well known by the organizational customers. The Coca-Cola Zero Sugar product is similarly priced like its previous brand, Coke Zero. The price of this brand has for some time been considered much better compared to the prices of other health drinks which are much higher. This aspect places the drink in much better position in the market compared to the brands of competitor organizations. From the prices that were initially established for this product, it appears to have had a pricing objective of being the best-priced drink whose ingredients are completely healthy. Price elasticity aspect for this product have not yet been introduced in the market since it was recently introduced. Factors that however appear to influence its price include the cost of production and the prices of competitor drinks. Promotion is the other important aspect of marketing that the Coca-Cola Company has completely established in its marketing strategy. The organization has utilized the promotion strategies of making the drink available to many individuals at half price, to give them a chance of testing this new brand. The message conveyed is completely effective, since a large number of individuals have already obtained the news about the new brand and its intended additional benefit, is the reason why they should purchase the same (Summers, Smith, 2014). For the advert provided in the appendices section, the organization has managed to provide a clear explanation of the Coca-Cola new brand by using the creative strategy of general description and relating the product to the already known and market accepted brands of the organization. In terms of applying the hierarchy of effects model, the message is completely effective since it has been organized in an appropriate way and communicates the intend ed message clearly and appropriately (Zyman, 2000). The placement utilized for this product involves aspects of making sure that all individuals manage to obtain it from any location that they may be in. the marketing for the product is through both direct and indirect channels. To begin with, the organization markets its product through the stores that it owns and also utilized the general methods like the internet to make a general marketing of the same. The advert provided is a good evidence to the channels utilized. If channel intermediaries were used, the organization would utilize the merchant wholesalers since they can distribute the product easily to many other regions. The organization is likely to utilize a distribution strategy of moving the drink from the main manufacturing point to other regions through the utilization of mediums like the organizational transportation trucks which move the drinks from the main manufacturing places to the main storage units, and then from those units to the organizational stores. The organ ization is also likely to offer the product for retail (Richter, 2012). The organization can make certain improvements by utilizing other improvement strategies which might be highly beneficial. The first strategy is establishing a promotion program that will give free drinks for all individuals who provide a good and correct description of how the product appears and tastes. This will encourage many individuals to purchase the new drink first and then communicate more about it as they make descriptions. The other recommendation is organizing an organizational forum to address a social issue and then name that forum after the new brand. In the forum, the organization will obtain a chance to explain about its new product and offer it to the crowd for testing. This strategy will help the society and at the same time provide awareness of the availability of this new drink (Zimuto, 2012). Conclusion The Coca-Cola Company has managed to achieve significant success in the majority of the products that it has introduced in the market. Its recent introduction of the Coca-Cola Zero sugar product is also a positively received advancement of the organization which is likely to manage to attain success like all other brands. One of the main reasons why the organization has managed to obtain success is its marketing strategies, which ensure that all individuals manage to obtain an understanding of the product and the benefits that it offers into the market. The company is thus likely to obtain success in the introduction of this product into the market. Implementation of more innovative strategies like promotions that invite people to offer descriptions of the new product could, however, increase the success that the organization is likely to obtain (Dewey, 2017). References Coca-Cola Journey, 2017. Whats The Difference between Coke Zero and Coca-Cola Zero Sugar: Coca-Cola Journey. Retrieved from https://www.coca-colacompany.com/coca-cola-unbottled/what_s-the-difference-between-coke-zero-and-coca-cola--zero-suga Coca-Cola, 2017. Coca-Cola Zero Sugar ingredients: The Coca-Cola Company. Retrieved from https://www.coca-colaproductfacts.com/en/products/coca-cola-zero-sugar/ Dewey, C. 2017. Coca-Cola Zero Sugar, Cokes hot new soda, isnt actually that new at all: The Washington post. Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2017/07/26/coca-cola-zero-sugar-cokes-hot-new-soda-isnt-actually-that-new-at-all/?utm_term=.8812e4c7ff58 Summers, J. Smith, B. 2014.Communication skills handbook. Milton, Qld: John Wiley and Sons Australia, Ltd. Codita, R. 2010.Contingency factors of marketing-mix standardization : German consumer goods companies in Central and Eastern Europe. Wiesbaden: Gabler. Kumar, S. 2008.Conceptual issues in consumer behaviour : the Indian context. Delhi: Pearson Education. Richter, T. 2012.International marketing mix management theoretical framework, contingency factors and empirical findings from world-markets. Berlin: Logos-Verl. Zimuto, J. 2012.The effectiveness of marketing mix elements Product, price, place and promotion on retail shops performance in Zimbabwe. Saarbru?cken: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing. Morgan, M. Summers, J. (2005). Sports marketing. Southbank, Vic: Thomson. Zyman, S. (2000).The end of marketing as we know it. New York: HarperBusiness.

Naadac Code of Ethics free essay sample

After reading the NAADAC Code of Ethics I have come to realize how any violation of them could impact either a client or the Human Services Profession as a whole. Any profession, such as the Human Services, that has the capacity to do so much good for an individual also has the same capacity to do them harm. In order to prevent such harm a code of ethics must be created and followed by everyone in that profession. The NAADAC Code of Ethics consists of nine principles. These principles, though few in number, are powerful in content. They help guide and maintain a helpful relationship with our clients and prevent a hurtful one. Some of the challenges I foresee having with NAADAC’s Code of Ethics will be easier to deal with than others. Principle 2 talks about client welfare. It states, â€Å"I shall not do for others what they can readily do for themselves but rather, facilitate and support the doing. We will write a custom essay sample on Naadac Code of Ethics or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † In the past I have often found myself â€Å"helping† others in a way that I will have to watch out for. I have a tendency to catch myself doing for others and not realizing that that’s not helping but doing. I understand the basis behind letting the clients do for themselves. A sense of accomplishment and control are necessary to a clients well being. Doing for a client what they can do for themselves is not helpful at all. Dual Relationships, as described in Principle 7, seems to me to be the biggest issue a helping professional is faced with on a continuous basis. Although I feel that I will not have a huge problem in this area, I know that this issue requires constant and diligent awareness. In order to maintain a professional and helping relationship with a client certain lines must be drawn. Even though we are human and imperfect, we must maintain a professional relationship with our clients and never exploit the obvious power differential that exists between us for personal gain. To do so would undermine the entire profession, our agencies, and the relationships we have with our clients. The only other principle I see that may be an issue for some people is number 8. Principle 8 covers the reporting of individuals that may be an actual or likely source of harm to clients, colleagues, institutions, or the profession. Personally, I can understand why this would be a difficult subject. Reporting someone to the authorities for the sake of preventing harm to themselves or others, however difficult, is the right thing to do. Some would call it â€Å"narking†, â€Å"snitching†, or â€Å"ratting† someone out, but in the helping profession to do otherwise would be a failure on our part to do just that†¦. help. I chose this field of study to help others the way that I have been helped and to give back to the world what has so freely been given to me and I gladly accept NAADAC’s Code of Ethics. When we enter this profession we are given great power and with great power comes great responsibility.

Baking and Inch Cake Pans Essay Example

Baking and Inch Cake Pans Essay Example Baking and Inch Cake Pans Essay Baking and Inch Cake Pans Essay People like to try many new desserts everyday, which enables them to explore new tastes. Cakes are one of the most intriguing desserts in the world, because they come in various flavors and tastes. Many people do not know how to bake a cake from scratch this will take them through a step-by-step process on how to bake a bubble gum cake. Before I start the baking process I must first pre-heat the oven to 350 degrees F. Next focus on the materials needed, and put those out first.Start by gathering the basics such as milk, eggs, flour, sugar, baking powder, salt, shortening, vanilla, and a packet of gumballs. Then get the measuring utensils, measuring cup, mixing bowl, measuring spoons, and the baking pan. The size of the baking pan depends on the amount of cakes I want to make, two-88 inch cake pans or one-913 inch pan. The pans should be deep and round, so the cake can rise while baking. Now I start the process that will lead to baking our cake. Start by measuring the ingredients this way things will move along more quickly.Once I cake is baked both inside and out, remove it from the oven. Cool in pan for ten minutes and turn out onto a cake rack, or serve from the pan. The next step is optional, but I can put icing on the cake, or just leave it be. If I decide to ice I cake, the process to making white icing is very simple. act and precise, or the cake will not taste the same. I will need to measure out 2 ? cup white flour,1 ? cup sugar, 3 teasppons baking powder, 1 teaspoon salt, ? cup shortening, ? cup milk, 1 ? teaspoons vanilla, and ? cup milk.Then I will need two eggs, and a packet of small size gum balls. I are now getting closer to the last step. Pour the mixture into the pan or pans. Then carefully move the mixture around in the pan to evenly cover the pan. Next get the gumballs and start dropping them one by one into the mixture. The gumballs should be approximately ? inch apart from one another. Make sure they are deep enough in the cake so they are baked into the cake and not smeared into one another. Finally,the bubble gum cake is very simple and very nice with wonderfull colour I desire.

The Housing Market Bubble Burst Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Housing Market Bubble Burst - Research Paper Example The research paper "The Housing Market Bubble Burst" discusses why the housing market bubble burst in 2006 by analyzing the situation from the demand-supply perspective. The burgeoning demand got fuelled due to the availability of cheap credits from the lending institutions such as banks and others. Initial genuine demand from the needy people gets mixed up with the demand from the speculators who take the advantage of available cheap credits start inflating the demand. Demand surpassing supply, prices begin to jump. This is further fueled by the burgeoning economy and good GDP numbers quarter to quarter misguiding masses and almost everybody that this is a genuine demand. The unfortunate part is that in a free economy such as the US, the government cannot intervene directly. Gradually, market reaches to a saturation level where there is no further demand. Meanwhile, supply also keeps pace with the demand. The phenomenon continues for a long time. Underlying weaknesses are not notice d immediately. As in the case of U.S housing scenario, demand between 1993 and 2006 was inflated due to cheap credit that was available coupled with demand from investors aka speculators. It is difficult to estimate but experts say demand from speculators in any rising market is between 60-70 percent. Speculators will hold until they notice the first sign of weakness in the market. All the speculative demand will now take a reversal to book profit. Supply pressure will increase with less and less demand. A downward trend will take many into trappings. A reversal in economy means increased unemployment rate and that will make many people insolvent to pay for their mortgage liabilities. This will eventually lead to foreclosures further increasing the supply manifold. A phenomenon continues until a point where prices are lucrative enough to cause supply matches demand. Prices remain afloat at this level for quite a long time. The point to emphasize here is that artificial demand cannot sustain the housing price for a long and that is what exactly happened. (Thomas, 2006) What Next Given the phenomena of housing bubble burst from the peak of 2006, a question remains to be answered whether housing price has reached to its lowest or there is still a possibility of housing prices going further down to reach its old levels. There are many proponents of the theory that there would be another housing bubble bursting soon or for that matter to say that a downward phenomenon will continue. Ilargi (2011) argues that credit in the US is quickly vanishing. He further states that Treasury and the Federal Reserve are lending our own money. Moreover, the future economic conditions in US will create a severe debt scarcity. The foremost reason given by several analysts is that of the debt saturation that the US economy has almost reached-- a point where total income cannot support total debt. It is also said that new debt cannot increase any GDP. According to them, the U.S househ old debt-income ratio was 136 percent in the first quarter of 2008, which currently is stated to be at 126 percent. Before 2001, it was found to be just 70 percent. In order to reduce debt-income ratio to the reasonable level, current debt needs to be reduced by about $6-trillion. But so far only $600-billion of household debt has been reduced. This proves that American debt has reached to a saturation level and it cannot be increased further. On the other hand, that is being replaced with the in surmountable growth of US government debt. (Ilargi 2011) Housing

Socrates, Are You Happy Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Socrates, Are You Happy - Term Paper Example Human perfection is thus a product of perfection of the intellect. The following paper discusses the just occasion of Socrates’ view that a morally good person is happier than the morally bad person. This will be followed by a personal philosophical worry related to his justification. DISCUSSION Socrates’ view of the relation between virtues and happiness is that good morals are necessary for the fulfillment of life happiness. He believed that an honest, fair, wise and self controlled individual will merit praise and respect from other people thus contributing to achievement of happiness. Portraying virtuous behaviors towards people does not guarantee moral reciprocity. In such a case, Socrates’ view makes one wonder whether nasty responses to virtuous deeds are an aspect of happiness. Consequently, morally potent people have a tendency of leading a life filled with fun and joyous experiences. In this perspective, happiness emanates from the belief that their act ions are for the life betterment and satisfaction. Everything that brings satisfaction is an agent of happiness not unless one is missing out on the different forms of happiness. However, he counters this by suggesting that normal happiness makes one think that they are happy whereas real happiness stems deeply inside the soul. He portends, "The Olympian victor makes you think yourself happy; I make you be happy" (West 36-37). Socrates affirms that true happiness extends beyond external wealth and worldly possessions. He asserts, â€Å"Wealth does not bring about excellence, but excellence makes wealth and everything else pleasurable for men† (West 30). This implies that it is impossible for one to buy perfect happiness through material possessions. Socrates views virtue and soul as a means to a healthy and flourishing after life and the evil tendencies associated with an individual have the ability to destroy the soul leading to future unhappiness. He believes in the existen ce of a higher power that rewards and punishes good and bad deeds in the after life. This rhymes with his affirmation that morally upright individuals will lead a happy life both currently and in the after life. Amid his belief in the existence of the after life, Socrates does not believe in any sacred scripture or religious myths (Leibowitz). The lack of credible proves of the existence such an after life after death compromises the logic that individuals abiding to the moral virtues will experience a happy after life. Does this means that one has to endure painful experiences that may be associated with maintenance of virtuous principles to deny he or herself satisfaction in the current life for an after life? According to Socrates, wisdom is the centrally significant aspect of happiness. He maintained, â€Å"The unexamined life is not worth living† (West, 38). Evil, people lack an aspect of reflection in the way they lead their life thus wasting the capacity of critical th inking that enables one choose between vices and virtues. They only indulge in those activities that please their body without an analysis of the far reaching effects of their actions. Virtues cannot be developed without wisdom implying that virtuous individuals stand a better chance of cultivating long lasting happiness than evil people. Moreover, wisdom is required for an individual to know whether what they are pursuing in their life will

The stranger was a ghost Essay Example for Free

The stranger was a ghost Essay It was in the summer season I was on my way home for a holiday. I had really longed to be at home especially during this period as it is also the time I celebrate my birthday. I needed to pass by the supermarket and do some shopping since I had planned of having my birthday party indoors with my friends. The big day being only two days away then meant that I needed to do some shopping instead of having to run for some items during the last minute. As I parked my car outside the supermarket and quickly reached out for my ‘to buy list ’I noticed a very pretty lady standing by the telephone booth. But just as I came out I lost interest in her since I was sure that her face didn’t look any familiar. I went ahead to the supermarket and there did most of my shopping, which took quite some time, approximately 2hours. I went to the counter and paid and pushed the carrier to the car, suddenly I realized that I had misplaced my key to the car door, looked in my shopping bags, nothing! Inside my jeans pockets but lo! I was then sure of one thing, that my key must be lying some where in the shelves of the supermarket where I must have placed them as I read the prices and probably compared what quantities of items to buy. Any one would have forgiven me as I was a bit confused with the huge shopping something that I was not used to. I made to the supermarkets but as I entered I saw the same lady again, this time I noticed that she actually looked at me as if ready to say hey but I was in much haste of which she must have noticed. I went right in the supermarket and started going from one shelf to another; appeared like I was doing a double task because I literally went to all the shelves I had earlier picked items from. The key was right on the last shelf what a pity? Had I thought of doing the rounds but on a reverse I would have saved a lot of time! The lady made a point of stopping me on my way out, she called me â€Å"Paul is it you†? I turned to her and said no am sorry but my name is Peter. But were you at Braubern High School? I told her yes that is where I went for my high school education and had a friend by the name Paul and people mistook us for another so this wasn’t so unusual. So I was kind to her and told her that I was abit in a hurry and so needed to go. She was reluctant but said if I didn’t mind for her to give me her mobile phone contacts so that incase I met Paul I would give it to him. I reached out for my phone and apologized to her that my day had been hectic as I had even misplaced the key to my car. She told me that she had noticed that I had lost peace when she saw me running back to the supermarket. I reached for my phone and she gave me her contacts and when she gave her name as Tracy I gave her a second look since that was the name of my first girlfriend. A girl I had met at a theatre in college and we had talked for so long on the first night that by the time we were actually parting ways to go back to our school vans we felt like we had known each other half our lives! One thing I was sure about was that this is not her at least not my Tracy. Whatever had happened between me and Tracy was sort of a mystery because after seeing each other for quite sometime during vacation, had fallen for one another intimately and had known that for sure we were meant to be together and that we were to do anything within our powers to make it happen. The last time I had seen Tracy was at the beach and coincidentally it was also the best time together. But she had disappeared from me in a mysterious way, a way that I can’t describe as she felt me taking a drink at the beach and she had told me she needed to sand bath, something I never enjoyed doing but she had told me that she would be back in a while. That is the last I saw her. I made reports about that and even the search of her in the waters became fruitless. I had only known that she lived alone and was actually an immigrant so efforts to track her family were frustrated especially because after her education she had moved to another state. Anyway all this I remembered after this lady gave her name as Tracy and inside I was burning with an interest of knowing her more, knowing if she had anything to do with my girlfriend. I quickly told her that I would be calling her later and she was like that is very okay and indeed she was looking forward to communicating with me later. I gave my phone contact too. As I drove home that evening I kept remembering all the good things that had happened between me and the initial Tracy, the way we had loved each other, the promises we had promised each other, the respect and all that, and I felt I missed her, missed her hugely! A cold chill ran through my backbone for I could not avoid remembering that she had disappeared mysteriously. Perhaps she had left me through this way intentionally or may be it was as a result of not loving me as she had appeared to. Could it have been a way of hurting me? I had promised to take my time before committing to another girl but sincerely speaking I knew I would not mind having this second Tracy as a close friend, perhaps to help me forget of my past love life. My night was full of this lady! The following day I made up my mind and called her, I was not going to suffer in silence anymore, I asked her if I could met her for an hour as we have a drink over our talks and she told me she could only get available in the evening, this didn’t exactly suit my agenda since I needed to be home the whole evening and doing preparations for the following day but I all the same said that was okay to see her then. I was so anxious, seeing like time was on a stand still, like the clock had stopped ticking. I was not sure if it was okay to tell her the old story of the other lady, or to first give her time and observe her character, I was only sure of one thing: that I needed to be with her, at least even if it was for an hour! Time came and we had sat and made our orders that I kept stealing glances at her not to appear rude if I stared, I told her about my following day agendas and infact invited her also to the party. One thing led to another and we had stayed out late, when I asked her if she could come with me for the preparations she didn’t hesitate but said as long she could get a taxi from my place to her home in the late hours after helping. Tracy was so helpful she did most of what was worrying me and In a short while, then I asked if it would be okay if I let her sleep in the guest room and maybe leave in the morning to return later for the party. She must have also liked me as she said no problem, that whole evening she made me feel important, a man†¦..wanted and loved, there are the moments in my life I hoped that would last forever. We kissed and hugged tons! Finally I showed her where to rest for the night and I closed the main door and went to my room to rest also. I was up early the following day and after I made breakfast, I made it to the room where she was supposedly asleep and tried calling her name but Lo! There was no one there! Absolutely no one! Why had this happened to me again? Why had I gone all the way with a stranger? How had she made her way out? I had had the key to the main door all the night. Why was this spirit following me? For at this moment I had no doubts that this was a ghost even of the same first Tracy. My day was completely spoilt, when my friends arrived later in the day they had to make food for themselves for I had not done a thing, I was even scared and stayed out at the verandah all the day thinking that if I went inside the house the ghost would haunt me, believing It was still within. My friends then moved me to another apartment and I sworn to myself never again, Strangers not me!

The Death Penalty and the Extradition of Terrorists :: Essays Papers

The Death Penalty and the Extradition of Terrorists Should terrorists be extradited to face capital punishment in the country a crime was perpetrated in? This question has been frequently repeated, especially after the events of September eleventh. Everyone seems to have a different opinion as to whether or not the death penalty is a viable punishment. There are also exhaustive discussions regarding who should judge the proceedings. I believe that if an offender commits a crime in a foreign land, and is apprehended, then they should be charged in and be subject to the laws of that country. If it is expected that we respect the customs of a particular country, why should abiding by the laws be any different? The events of September eleventh 2001 became an excellent example of the conflicted opinions that the countries from which the offenders came from had. The hijackers who commandeered the planes were from a different country with very different rules and mores. When these hijackers decided to fly into the World Trade Centers and The Pentagon and potentially kill thousands of people, it would be understood that had they survived, they would be tried on American soil under American laws. Logically, the co-conspirators of the attacks as well as the heads of the organizations which supported them should be subjected to the same responses. In the article titled â€Å"Ashcroft soothes Europe’s Death Penalty Objections,† Lofti Raissi and Zacarias Moussaoui discuss other countries concerns as to whether or not their citizens will face the death penalty. Reporters asked Ashcroft whether he was willing to give a guarantee that terrorist suspects who were extradited to the U.S. would not face capital punishment, but he concluded that it is a case-by-case decision. The article further states that European countries have abolished the death penalty and will not extradite suspects who face the death penalty in another country (Johnson 1). I believe it is every country’s right to vote and draft a law deciding whether of not it should allow the death penalty, but if one decides that they are going to commit a crime in a country which allows the death penalty, they should recognize that they must face the consequences. Two foreigners who are going through similar proceedings are described in the article. They are Zacarias Moussaoui and Lotfi Raissi. Zacarias is a French citizen who was arrested in the United States and was the first person charged for involvement in the nine-eleven attacks (Johnson 1).

Spoiled, but Not a Brat

Diquan Lamar Hubbard Introduction to College Writing Professor Sophie Bradford October 19, 2012 Spoiled, but not a Brat The ideal spoiled child does not come to mind easily. I observed people around campus, but I think one of the perfect examples of a spoiled child is Angelica Pickles from the popular Nickelodeon show Rugrats. Angelica showed characteristics that made her stand out as an antagonist. She would refer to the other characters as â€Å"dumb babies. † Angelica would show how selfish she was by convincing the other characters to do plans that would only benefit her, which set her up most of the time as the antagonist in each episode.She would receive gifts to her heart’s desire and not be the least bit thankful. Her parents set out to please her in every way that they could, but it never seemed like it was enough. What makes a child in the real world like this? How have these bratty tendencies in childhood showed up later in life? A better way to explain this is to look deeper into what characteristics a brat actually has. Some people would look at a person as a brat because they get expensive things from their parents. Getting nice things may not have been seen as out of the ordinary to some spoiled children.Davis shares how she saw life at a younger age: Growing up, I was oblivious to money and the division of classes like many young kids. I never knew not every kid was presented with new clothes every day, or got to go to Toys-R-Us whenever they wanted or had to take educate classes once a week. I thought that was a normal everyday thing in the life of a kid. That was what kids my age did. (Davis 1) I think that receiving things and having a well off lifestyle does not mean that a person is spoiled. I think it is there sense of entitlement afterwards.Davis admitted that she was oblivious to other people and she thought that everyone lived the same way that she did. If a person feels like the reason that they receive these things is be cause they deserve them; that shows that is a characteristic of a brat. A brat thinks that they are the greatest gift to earth and nothing else matters as much as they do. Davis may have gotten things, but that doesn’t necessarily make her into a brat. Brattiness can continue on longer than in childhood if it is not stopped earlier. There are some people who continue to be brats, even into their college years.Students in college may be seen as spoiled or brats if they don’t have to work or they go home every weekend to have things like groceries bought or laundry done for them. I think this is overgeneralizing some of the habits that these students may do. I can see how this can look like they are just being lazy from the outside, but it could be that it is a way to save money by washing clothes together. This is especially true for people who live near campus. I was an example of people that did that. Since I had to go home every weekend at my college summer classes, I did not do laundry at school.Instead I would take it home and get it washed with everyone else’s, in an effort to save money. Any way that I could think of to save money was a plus, not just for me, but for my grandmother as well. My grandmother, who I lived with thought it was a good idea. It was cheaper for her to wash all of the clothes together, instead of having to half loads of clothing. I think that the whole idea of spoiled children being brats can sometimes lead to a lot of overgeneralization. This especially applies to people who may have more money than others. We assume that if someone has expensive things that they will be brats.I have seen a lot of rich people that can be very humble and a lot of people who don’t have as much money be as bratty as can be. A good example is a close friend of mine, Whittney Williamson. Whittney is rich. I think rich is even an understatement. She doesn’t even know how much money she has. Her father owns oil fields in Oklahoma and Texas. He also sells machinery. Whittney seems like she would get everything in the world, but that isn’t the case. I think Whittney was humble and very misunderstood. Because, she came to school in Camaros and Corvettes, other students assumed that she was going to be brat.I worked with her in Student Council, a club that makes decisions for the school and does community service, for three years. I have seen, just by working with her how hard she works. She is constantly being taught things from her father that will make her into a well off college student. She explained that she had to do the same things as most other normal kids and that she got this philosophy from her father who did not start out as an oil tycoon, but worked his way up. I have also seen a counter example in a people that may not be rich, but they were brats.I was in program called Upward Bound, while I was in high school. Upward Bound was created for at-risk teens that may not have come f rom the wealthiest of homes and they are usually first-generation college students. While I was in Upward Bound it was common to see people with nice things, but they had worked for them. They wore expensive clothes; they had all kinds of expensive technology like MacBook’s and iPads. A lot of them worked too and they would off-set the cost of a lot of their things. There were some that didn’t; that acted like they deserved to have things given to them just for being present.In Upward Bound they would help us by giving us checks for our mileage and gifts all of the time. There were some people who were just ungrateful for what they were given. To be ungrateful for something a person is given is a bad quality of a person in general. It is just another one of those factors that make someone into a brat instead of a spoiled child. A spoiled child can be guided toward becoming a brat depending on external influences. Family and peers can either facilitate a person’s brattiness or discourage it. Maria Yagoda, editorial assistant at saveur. om, explained how she was stopped from being a brat: Part of my avoidance of â€Å"brat† status, I believe, comes from having attended public schools, where I learned alongside a socially and economically diverse group of students. My parents also preached to me the importance of social activism and political involvement: dragging me to rallies, encouraging me to volunteer and constantly reminding me how fortunate I was to grow up where I did. (Yagoda) If a person has experiences the outside world and learns about people and situations that are out of their comfort zone, they are less likely to be a brat.Like Yagoda mentioned, being in public school made her have to learn about different people. In most public schools there are a variety of people. Yagoda also said that her parents encouraged her to get involved. A parent has a lot of influence on how their child acts. If they allow different behaviors to occur, they are more likely to increase. Davis admits that her father grew up in a â€Å"struggling household† and that is what made him look outside of her privileged world. As people begin to become more independent they tend to act less like a brat.Something that helps is when parents teach their teenagers, especially right before college, more domestic skills. Yagoda mentioned that she had the pink laundry load. When teens a taught things like how to do laundry and how to do things like sweeping, or taking care of their own money while at home, they benefit later in life. They have things that they don’t have to. They won’t have to call mom or dad to help because a load of laundry turned pink or they didn’t realize that they used up all of their money in their checking account. Being spoiled is not a bad thing.A spoiled child, or even young adult, may get what they want, but that doesn’t make them into a brat. The behaviors that they show a fterwards are what make them into a brat. A person can be spoiled all of their life, but if they learn to receive things and be thankful; they will be seen in a completely different light. If a person learns to not rely solely on receiving things but, striving out to get things done themselves and setting their own goals, they can be seen as not brats, or even spoiled children. They will be seen as good person in general.There are plenty of external factors that can make someone into a brat, but the ultimate thing that stops a spoiled child from turning into a brat is themselves. There is only so much that parents and peers can do that can affect a person’s personality. The deciding factor is how a person chooses to behave and how a person chooses to be in life. Works Cited Davis, Lacee. â€Å"Yes, I’m Spoiled† 15 Oct, 2012. Web. 21 Oct. 2012 Yagoda, Maria. â€Å"†I'm Spoiled, But I'm Not a Brat†Ã¢â‚¬  Motherlode Blog. The New York Times, 23 Sept. 2012. Web. 11 Oct. 2012.

Collective Behavior And Stigmergy Of Cancer Cells

University of Warwick Erasmus Mundus MSc in Complex Systems Science M1 project report Collective behaviour and stigmergy in populations of cancer cells Author: Supervisors: Jacopo Credi Prof. Jean-Baptiste Cazier Dr. Sabine Hauert Dr. Anne Straube June 18, 2015 Abstract Investigating and capturing the emergence of collective phenomena in cancer cell migration can advance our understanding of the process of tissue invasion, which is one of the first steps leading to the formation of metastases, or secondary tumours. By reconstructing the trajectories of lung cancer cells populations from microscopy image sequences, we were able to analyse their collective two-dimensional dynamics and measure the system spatial correlation function in different density conditions. This revealed that cancer cells, similarly to other recently studied biological systems, can exhibit a form of collective dynamics without global order. However, the observed density dependence of the correlation function differed completely from the theoretical predictions of standard models of moving particles with mechanisms of local alignment. We propose an explanation for this unexpected finding, supported by an analysis of the role of density in the ability of cells to communicate thro ugh the micro-environment (stigmergy), which revealed the emergence of a network-like structure of trails when the system density was sufficiently low. 1 Introduction modelling, driven by the massive amount of data produced in